• Difference between Analog and Digital Circuits
• Binary Numbers: Decimal to Binary and Binary to Decimal Conversion
• AND, OR and NOT Gates (Realization using Diodes and Transistor)
• NAND and NOR Gates as Universal Gates
• XOR and XNOR Gates
• De Morgan’s Theorems
• Boolean Laws
• Simplification of Logic Circuit using Boolean Algebra
• Fundamental Products
• Minterms and Maxterms
• Conversion of a Truth Table into an Equivalent Logic Circuit by
  1. Sum of Products Method
  2. Karnaugh Map
• Binary Addition
• Binary Subtraction using 2’s Complement Method
• Half Adders and Full Adders and Subtractors
• 4-bit binary Adder-Subtractor.

References

• B. H. Suits, Electronics for Physicists
• J. Crowe, B. Hayes-Gill, Introduction to Digital Electronics